Analysis of tourism demand | The niche market
Tourism changes because changing the tourists, be it evolution or diversification of interests, the result is always the same and the market provides for a number of categories increased so that now we can only speak of market niches.
The phenomenon of niche is becoming (and will become increasingly) The most distinguishing feature of the new tourism in the twenty-first century.
It speaks of the third generation tourism and in fact we can now distinguish three fundamental steps in its transformation.
If the first content to any service being offered, because the goal was simply to go holiday, with the advent of Mass tourism started in the sixties increases the number of people on holiday search those services and the comforts to which is now used at home.
Today it has reached a third level of maturity characterized by profound social changes in which new tools for communication offered by the network as social network have made a major contribution.
E’ enough to look around to understand how people have acquired more experience also given the ease with which you can find and share information.
There is a greater ability to choose and compare and you can then organize their own services requiring highly targeted and personalized.
We can distinguish two types in the current market's psychological Tourists defined by ‘Esperi’ and ‘Romantic '.
The former are characterized by a strong individuality, can navigate easily in Internet, using the social network and sharing of information with these communities to which they belong, read blog discussing travel, buy magazines and specialized guides, shall inform themselves with friends and family and read the reviews posted on sites such as TripAdvisor, Trivago the Holidaycheck know what you refer to those who have already visited the destination to which they are interested.
It so accurately informed before departure that often are more aware of these tour operators on places to visit and the events that take place.
The tourist ‘romantic’ instead is less methodical in the search and prefers to rely more an emotional choice of destination, wants to get in touch with nature, the local lifestyle and culture of the place for the strong social need which is pushed.
The increasingly diverse interests and desires of customers diversify the tourism market and produce various types of travelers creating new opportunities for professionals who can identify the most suitable name plate toward which to direct their offer and improve this depending on the characteristics of its own structure and the territory that the hosts.
L’tour operator is thus to act on a more targeted clientele, of niche,, made by individuals or groups increasingly restricted and special needs.
In terms of marketing the niche can be better understood and addressed, thus making it easier to manage, adaptable and destagionalizzabile.
The moment is chosen as a reference to its offer, becomes relevant to make a thorough assessment of its size and buying power, to ensure that the presence or absence of these elements to make profitable in economic.



